Medications, including antibiotics which have no effect on viruses and other treatments, should be avoided unless specifically recommended by a physician. What is viral gastroenteritis?
What is Norovirus? How do people get viral gastroenteritis? Can I catch viral gastroenteritis from someone? How can I protect myself and my family from getting sick with viral gastroenteritis? The following home remedies can help ease the symptoms of stomach flu and prevent more serious illness. Medical treatment involves managing your symptoms and promoting hydration. You may be given intravenous IV fluids to help replace lost fluids and electrolytes. Depending on the severity of the above symptoms, a healthcare professional might suspect bacterial gastroenteritis instead.
In this case, they may perform a stool culture or prescribe antibiotics. They may also monitor your bloodwork for signs of infection, such as a high white blood cell count. There are several types of viruses that can cause viral gastroenteritis.
The most common of these is norovirus. If you have viral gastroenteritis, you may pass the virus on to others when you have symptoms and for a few days after they go away. However, the virus can still be present in your stool for weeks after recovery. Most people recover without seeking medical attention.
However, if you experience signs of serious dehydration, blood in your stool, persistent fever, or severe abdominal pain, get medical attention right away.
Do you have a stomach bug or food poisoning? Discriminating between the two can be difficult. A stomach bug and food poisoning can be commonly…. It can be tough to drink enough water throughout the day, but dehydration can have consequences.
For most healthy people, norovirus symptoms last one to three days. It can also happen when the food sits on a counter that has norovirus on it. Or, the food was grown using contaminated irrigation water. Cleanliness is important to beating norovirus. To prevent getting it, practice good hand hygiene —meaning wash your hands thoroughly—and properly clean your food before eating it. Be sure to wash your hands after each time you use the toilet, change a diaper, before you prepare food and when you give someone medicine.
With fruits and vegetables, make sure to clean them thoroughly before eating them. If you suspect they have been contaminated with norovirus, you should throw them away. According to the CDC, norovirus can survive heat as high as degrees Fahrenheit and quick steaming. If you are sick, you should not prepare food or care for others. In fact, the CDC says a lot of people infected during an outbreak likely got the disease from restaurants. And, if your job requires you to prepare food for others, do not plan on touching the food for at least two days after your symptoms have stopped.
Also consider disinfecting surfaces after someone vomits or has diarrhea. This can prevent norovirus particles from living on different surfaces until someone else touches them. Always use a cleanser the Environmental Protection Agency has identified as effective against norovirus. Finally, make sure you wash your laundry thoroughly. The CDC recommends :. Yu says there is no specific treatment, and he notes it is important to stay hydrated and replenish electrolytes lost from the vomiting and diarrhea.
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